What essential qualifications are needed for billet export?

According to the latest 2025 Metal Materials Export Management Regulations, billet export enterprises must simultaneously possess:

• Foreign Trade Operator Registration Record(Validity extended to 20261 February)
• Customs AEO certification qualification(Recommended to apply for General Certification or higher level)
• Product quality inspection reports(Must comply with import country standards like ASTM/EN/JIS)
• Special trade certification documents:
  • Non-alloy steel requires certificate of origin
  • Alloy steel requires submission of chemical composition analysis report

2025 steel billetsExport customs clearanceWhat are the new changes?

Customs reform measures implemented by the General Administration of Customs since January, 2025 include:

• HS code declaration precision increased to 10 digits (previously 8 digits)
• Added newCarbon emission factor declarationRequested
• Electronic pre-shipment inspection certificates (e-COC) fully replace paper documents
• Alloy element content exceeding 5% requires separate declaration

How to select reliable steel billetsExport agentThe company?

It is recommended to evaluate agency service providers through three dimensions:

• Industry Experience:
  • Whether they have handled export cases of similar steel grades
  • Whether they are familiar with destination port clearance requirements
• Capacity of service:
  • Whether they possess dangerous goods transportation qualifications (applicable to alloy steel)
  • Whether they provide export credit insurance services
• Compliance Records:
  • Customs credit rating in recent three years
  • Whether there are records of administrative penalties for commodity inspection

Steel billetsExport tax refundWhat policy adjustments have been made?

The Ministry of Finances latest 2025 tax rebate policy shows:

• Ordinary carbon steel billet tax rebate rate remains unchanged9%
• Alloy steel billet tax rebate rate increased to11%
• Added newRecycled steel billetsTax rebate category (7% rebate rate)
• Request to provideFull-process energy consumption audit report

How to prevent common risks in billet exports?

Based on 20 years of practical experience, special attention should be paid to:

• 20. Quality Dispute:
  • Third-party notarized inspection must be conducted before shipment
  • Clearly specify international testing standards (such as according to JIS G3192)
• Transportation losses:
  • Marine transportation requires insurance coverageTPND insurance(Theft, Pilferage & Non-Delivery Risks)
  • Recommended additional coverage for land transportationRain damage and rust insurance
• Trade sanctions:
  • Real-time verificationOFAC sanctions list
  • Avoid using sanctioned banks for settlement

Export agentWhat specific steps does the service include?

Standard service procedures of professional agency companies include:

• Commercial compliance review(Completed within 3 working days)
• Document preparation:
  • Commercial invoice (must indicate heat number)
  • Packing list (must specify pallet specifications)
  • Certificate of origin (CCPIT registered version)
• Logistics coordination:
  • Special vehicle dispatch (oversized slab transportation)
  • Port lifting plan optimization
• Foreign exchange settlement:
  • Cross-border currency settlement
  • Forward exchange locking service

What emerging markets deserve attention in 2025?

According to World Steel Association data, recommended focus areas:

• Southeast Asian Markets:
  • 35% growth in billet demand for Vietnams infrastructure projects
  • Indonesia cancels import tariffs on cold-rolled billets
• The African Market:
  • Nigeria launches railway upgrade program
  • Egypts new administrative capital construction project
• South American Market:
  • Increased demand for special steel in Chilean copper mines
  • Demand driven by recovery of Brazils automotive industry

How to respond to sudden trade policy changes?

Recommend establishing a triple early warning mechanism:

• Information monitoring system(Daily updates on trade policies of 20 countries)
• Emergency solution database:
  • Alternative channels for obtaining certificates of origin
  • Contingency plan for alternative ports
• Legal support network:
  • International trade legal team
  • Chamber of commerce dispute mediation fast track